China's April Retail Sales Rise 5.1%, Industrial Production Surprises with 6.1% Growth

China's April Retail Sales Rise 5.1%, Industrial Production Surprises with 6.1% Growth

By Tredu.com5/19/2025

Tredu

economic dataChina GDPChina retail sales
China's April Retail Sales Rise 5.1%, Industrial Production Surprises with 6.1% Growth

China's April Retail Sales Rise 5.1%, Industrial Production Exceeds Expectations

China’s economic data for April showed mixed results, with retail sales rising by 5.1% year-over-year (YoY), slightly missing expectations of a 5.5% increase. This marks a slowdown from March’s 5.9% growth, indicating a cooling in consumer spending. The figures were released by China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Monday.

In contrast, China’s industrial production exceeded forecasts, expanding by 6.1% YoY for April, well above the expected 5.5% and a notable decline from March's 7.7% growth. This strong performance in industrial output indicates resilience in China’s manufacturing sector despite weaker retail sales.

However, China’s fixed asset investment showed signs of slowing, coming in at 4% year-to-date (YTD) YoY in April, which fell short of the expected 4.2% growth. This was a slight dip from March’s level of 4.2%, suggesting a potential drag on the broader economy from reduced investment.

Overall, while industrial production remained strong, the softer retail sales and fixed asset investment numbers point to challenges in sustaining the recovery momentum in the world’s second-largest economy.

These mixed economic indicators come amid growing concerns over global economic conditions and China's ongoing efforts to balance its growth with long-term sustainability.

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